healthy kids

I love inviting friends over for dinner…even on short notice. Last minute invitations might require a simple menu, but you can still impress your friends (and the kids) with a fancy dessert!

This simple apple tart is attractive to serve, but also easy and healthy. It has only about 170 calories per serving…so move over, apple pie!

The tart comes together with only five ingredients that are easy to keep on hand. Use sweet but firm apples, like Fuji or Gala. Granny Smith apples also have a wonderful taste and texture for baking, but you will need to add more sugar because they are so tart.  Be sure to slice the apples as thinly as possible so they will cook quickly…

Simple Apple Tart

dough for one 9 inch pie crust, purchased or homemade*
3 or 4 large apples, peeled, cored, halved and sliced
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons peach or apricot jam, heated

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. With the dough at room temperature, unroll into a 10 inch tart pan. Arrange the apple slices on the cutting board, then transfer by sections to the unbaked crust. Sprinkle the apples with sugar and dot with butter. Bake for about 40 minutes, until the apples are soft and bubbling. Remove the tart from the oven. While still warm, brush the apples with the jam to add sweetness and a shiny golden color. Serve warm or at room temperature. Serves 8.

Delicious!

Nothing beats fresh fruit for a healthy dessert. This is one of my favorite healthy endings to a simple summer meal…colorful fruit salad.

Most kids love fruit anyway, so enlist them to help choose a rainbow combination of their favorite fruits.  The more variety, the better the presentation and nutrition. And to make this dessert extra kid-friendly be sure the presentation rocks!

What could be simpler? Choose at least three or more fresh fruits to combine. Mix together bite-sized pieces of strawberries, watermelon, blueberries, cantaloupe, kiwi, pineapple and mango and mix together. No dressing necessary; the natural fruit juices combine for just the right amount of light syrup.

Serve the fruit salad from a large platter or glass bowl and ladle into sherbet cups. Make it fancy by adding a small dollop of low-fat whipped cream.

Pretty and delicious!

Don’t let a bumper crop leave you bored with homegrown veggies…

Expand your repertoire of recipes so every dish will be new and different. This is a savory version of green beans that is big on fresh taste. This recipe is simple, but be careful not to cook too long…overcooked green beans will be mushy and bland.

Green Beans with Shallots and Tomatoes is also a “recipe duet”…one recipe makes either a warm side dish or a cold green bean salad…

Green Beans with Shallots and Tomatoes

1 lb. green beans, about 2 cups
2 shallots, thinly sliced
2 teaspoons olive oil
1 ripe but firm tomato, about ½ cup seeded and diced
Salt and pepper to taste
1 teaspoon balsamic vinegar (optional for warm version)
Capers for garnish

Sauté the shallots in olive oil until translucent. Add the green beans and sauté until bright green in color and just tender. Add diced tomatoes and cook just 1 or 2 minutes more, until the beans are cooked but still crunchy. Serve warm as side dish.

For a cold green bean salad, steam the green beans until cooked but crisp. Rinse in cold water and set aside. Heat the olive oil and sauté the shallots; add the diced tomatoes off the heat and mix to blend the flavors. Chill. When ready to serve, arrange the beans on a platter with the tomato-shallot topping and drizzle with balsamic vinegar. Makes 4 servings.

Enjoy!

If you planted green beans this year then by now you might be overwhelmed with little green beans on big green vines. And even though it’s fun to go out to the backyard to pick vegetables for dinner…ever feel like you’re the only one eating them?

Try to enlist the kids in at least the picking and washing of the veggie crop…and if they are too picky to even taste them, well take heart, we know all about picky kids!

Many kids just haven’t acquired the taste yet for complex, savory flavors. So when in doubt, keep it simple. The fresh taste of steamed green beans, even plain, is hard to beat. Try to be creative with the presentation; for example, serve chilled green beans standing upright in a short glass, like French fries just waiting to be dipped into Ranch dressing (instead of catsup). Finger foods are fun!

These are not your ordinary supermarket green beans, so pick them skinny and tender, only about ¼ inch in diameter. Steam for about 4 minutes, and remove from the heat quickly. Serve a kid-friendly version plain, or with just a dot of margarine or butter. Kids of all ages may enjoy them at room temperature or even cold the next day.

Nobody has to know that green beans are loaded with vitamins and minerals, even anti-oxidants. They are also low in calories for those of us who care about such things, only 43 calories per cup.

My grown-up version is savory, so stay tuned for Green Beans with Shallots and Tomato…

MRSA, or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, is a nasty germ even under the best of circumstances. It is also a “superbug”, a term that refers to a number of bacteria that have developed resistance to many standard antibiotics.

That’s the bad news. The good news is that a few simple precautions can keep most of us clear of staph infections, even MRSA. Staph is actually relatively harmless to normal, healthy skin. But a cut, scrape, bug bite, or even dry, cracked skin can let bacteria penetrate to start an infection.

Waterless hand cleansers can be very effective at killing bacteria, but most are so drying to hands that it’s not practical to use them frequently throughout the day. Noodle and Boo’s Instant Hand Sanitizer is different. I use it several times a day and I cannot believe how smooth and moisturized this product leaves my hands. But does it really kill germs? Yes, 99.99% of them, even MRSA.

Here are some simple steps to help protect you and your family from serious skin infections:

• Practice good skin care and wash hands frequently. Use Noodle and Boo’s Instant Hand Sanitizer whenever soap and water are not readily available.

• Don’t share towels and personal items (like razors). Bring your own clippers to the salon for manicures and pedicures.

• Keep wounds covered until they are healed to protect the open skin from bacteria, and also to prevent the spread of any infection.

• Have your doctor check any open wound or sore that is getting worse or not healing promptly.

Remember, your best defense against any type of skin infection is normal, healthy skin…by Noodle and Boo.

Read more by Dr. Pat in Healthy Lifestyles…

At my house, real dessert means anything chocolate. Choco-chini Cake is as rich, moist and decadent as any chocolate cake I have ever tasted, but with a healthier twist. The secret ingredient? Zucchini, of course!

This is an unbelievable, over-the-top chocolate cake that packs 2 full cups of shredded zucchini to keep the cake more moist with less fat.

This cake is so good I like to skip the frosting and serve with just a dusting of powdered sugar or a scoop of ice cream frozen yogurt!

Choco-chini Cake

2 ¼ cups flour
½ cup cocoa powder
2 teaspoons baking powder
1 teaspoon baking soda
½ teaspoon salt
1 ½ cup sugar
½ cup canola oil and ½ cup applesauce
2 large eggs and 1 egg white
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
½ cup low fat buttermilk
2 cups shredded zucchini*, dried well
1 cup semisweet chocolate chips

Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Spray a Bundt pan (or a 9 x 13 inch pan) with Pam for Baking. Mix flour, cocoa, baking powder, soda and salt in a bowl and set aside. Beat sugar, oil and applesauce together in a large bowl until well mixed. Add the eggs and egg white individually, beating well after each is added. Add vanilla. Mix in the dry ingredients by alternating with the buttermilk until all is well blended. Stir in the zucchini and chocolate chips. Pour into the prepared pan and bake at 325 degrees for approximately 55 minutes, or 40 minutes convection. (Tester should be moist; do not overbake.) Serves 16.

*The prep of the zucchini is important. Slice a medium zucchini in half lengthwise and scoop out all the seeds. Then shred the zucchini and dry very well on paper towels. (If the zucchini is wet, the batter will be watery and the cake will come out dry. Trust me on this!)

What will the kids say, you ask? Don’t tell…and once they taste this luscious cake they won’t care that they are eating zucchini! But if they are really, really picky, then peel the zucchini before shredding or they will be quizzing you about the little green specks!

Read more by Dr. Pat…or email comments, questions and requests…

Try these hearty blueberry muffins this holiday weekend. No dainty little tea muffins for us…these blueberry muffins have less sugar and pack more flavor, texture and crunch because of cornmeal. We love ‘em!

If you love blueberries too, buy plenty to freeze when they are in season. Just wash and place in a single layer on a cookie sheet (lined with wax paper) to freeze. Transfer the frozen berries to small containers and they will be ready to use all year long. Toss them straight from the freezer into your favorite pancake batter, or use them in recipes, like this fabulous blueberry muffin recipe!

Dr. Pat’s Blueberry Crunch Muffins

1 ½ cup flour
¾ cup yellow cornmeal
¼ cup sugar
2 teaspoons baking powder
½ teaspoon baking soda
½ teaspoon salt
1 egg
¼ cup canola oil
1 cup low fat buttermilk
1 cup blueberries, fresh or frozen (but not thawed)

Preheat oven to 400 degrees (375 degrees convection) and prepare a muffin pan with Pam for Baking (not paper muffin liners; they will stick).

Mix dry ingredients together in a large bowl and set aside. In another large bowl whisk the egg, oil and buttermilk. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and stir until just combined. Fold in the blueberries. Spoon batter into the muffin cups.

Bake until lightly browned, about 16 minutes in a regular oven or 12 minutes convection. Cool for 2 minutes in the pan, then transfer promptly to a cooling rack. Serve warm.
Makes 12 muffins.

Did I mention healthy? These muffins have the nutrition of blueberries (with their vitamins and antioxidants) in a low fat, low calorie package, only about 100 calories per muffin! Yum!

Still hungry? Browse more by Dr. Pat…

Beer Can Chicken is one of my all-time favorites for chicken on the grill. I certainly didn’t invent it…the recipes are everywhere. But I was always skeptical that the beer can approach was really just a gimmick…until I tried it.

This is absolutely, positively the most succulent chicken you will ever prepare on a grill! The beer bastes the chicken from the inside, and because the chicken is roasted vertically, all the fat just drips away.

What about the kids? The alcohol in the beer fully evaporates of course, leaving just wonderfully moist and flavorful chicken…without any drunken children!

Beer Can Chicken

1 whole chicken, 4 to 5 lb.
1 tablespoon kosher salt
2 tablespoons dry spice rub* or prepared grill seasoning
1 tablespoon oil or cooking spray
1 can beer (16 oz.)

Remove the neck and giblets from the chicken cavity and set aside. Remove any excess fat, then rinse the chicken and dry inside and out with paper towels. Coat the chicken with oil, then rub on the salt and spice mix, covering the inside, outside, and in between the skin and breast meat.

Open a can of beer and pour half into a glass (for later consumption!). Place the chicken over the beer can and transfer to the grill, positioning the can and legs like a tripod to support the chicken upright. Cook on indirect medium for about 1 hour and 15 minutes, or until an instant-read thermometer placed between the thigh and breast registers 165 degrees. Remove the chicken from the grill and place in a shallow pan to rest for 10 minutes. Lift the chicken from the can and cut into serving pieces. (Reserve the carcass for another use, like next week’s recipe!)

*A simple mix: 2 tablespoons each paprika and brown sugar, 1 tablespoon ground black pepper.

Try different dry rubs for variety; just look for more recipes in your favorite grilling book. If you have extra rub, pour a tablespoonful into the beer before cooking for even more flavor. And for the faint-hearted, you can even buy a stand to support the beer can if you don’t mind one more piece of equipment in the kitchen!

While the chicken cools, grill the corn on the cob and take the Zucchini, Apple and Raisin Slaw out of the refrigerator. Dinner is served!

Find more of Dr. Pat’s recipes in Healthy Lifestyle…

Patents often ask me about the safety of the vaccines we give. Even though I may reassure them that vaccines are as safe as ever, it is also important for me to give them specific information on the issues being raised.If you want to make sense of the vaccine issues, look to reputable sources. The American Academy of Pediatrics’ Parenting Corner has a fact sheet for parents on vaccine safety that is a good update of current concerns. The Center for Disease Control is another great resource on vaccines and vaccine safety.Here are some of the more frequent questions being asked about infant vaccines:Can MMR cause autism? Autism is a brain disorder affecting an individual’s behavioral, social and communication skills. A number of controlled studies have confirmed there is no relationship between autism and MMR. The cause of autism is not known, but it is clear that genetic factors are involved. Features of abnormal development associated with autism are present early in development prior to receiving MMR, and rates of autism have been shown to be equal in groups of vaccinated and unvaccinated children.Mercury and autism, another risk? A scientific review in 2004 confirmed that there is no relationship between mercury in vaccines and autism. Even so, all routinely recommended vaccines for infants have been mercury-free since 2001 as a precaution.Vaccine schedule…Should we delay vaccines until children are older? Infants are at greatest risk, so delaying vaccines only increases the risk from these life-threatening illnesses. In 20 years of practice, I have seen deaths from whooping cough (pertussis) and even chicken pox (varicella). The risk to our children from these diseases is real and is highest in infancy. The recommended vaccine schedules have been developed to provide maximum safety and effectiveness.Still confused after doing your homework? Trust the professional you chose to care for your child. Ask your pediatrician. You both have the same interest at heart…your child’s health and safety.Other articles by Dr. Pat…

Babies as young as a few months old communicate with their eyes, their expressions and their cries, but without words, we don’t realize how much they really want to say.

I see many babies who communicate with signs as young as 9 months to a year old. Signing is physically easier for a young infant than learning to form spoken words.

Teaching your baby to communicate by signing not only enhances social interaction, but also decreases frustration from being unable to convey basic wants and needs.

Start with an introduction of a few basic signs; watch a video like Common Sign Language for Babies to get started. Parents.com has a few different slideshows that demonstrate more signs. These are fun to view and easy to teach.

The next step is to pick up a book and DVD like The Everything Baby Sign Language Book, by Teresa R. Simpson. This is a recent publication that will help you expand your signing vocabulary. Another book to consider is Signing Smart with Babies and Toddlers: A Parents’ Strategy and Activity Guide, by Michele E. Anthony and Reyna Lindert. This book is a comprehensive resource and also offers plenty of information on the benefits of baby signing.

And don’t worry that early signing will delay speaking. Babies who learn to sign often talk earlier than their non-signing peers.

So if you are not already signing with your infant, try a few words to get started. It will be fun for both of you!

Check out Healthy Lifestyle for more articles by Dr. Pat…

Photo courtesy of barnesandnoble.com

Got the kids involved in gardening yet? Start with the right tools for the little ones, and stay ahead of these gardening pitfalls with a little planning.

Sun. The sun may be good for plants, but not for your hair. Wear a hat with a brim, especially if you color your hair, or you may discover highlights you wish you didn’t have. The “apprentice gardeners” will look especially cute in their garden hats!

More Sun. A sunburn is no fun either, so don’t forget the Noodle and Boo Play-Day. This is the one sunscreen for the whole family; it is light, nearly unscented and moisturizes too.

Bee stings. Skip the perfume and the bees will seek out the flowers, not you.

Dirty fingernails. Here is where you and the little ones have different agendas. They will love digging in the dirt with bare hands, but of course that is part of the appeal! Apply Noodle and Boo’s Ultimate Ointment generously to little hands before you go out and those hands will clean up easily with soap and water later. I use ointment first even when using garden gloves, so I don’t go to work looking like I spent the weekend digging in the dirt (even if I did!).

Muddy shoes. I love my garden clogs, and not just so I don’t worry about tracking mud into the house. They also look and feel great!

And finally, take time while you are out there to enjoy the warmth of the sun, the smell of the flowers, and the buzz of the honey makers. It’s fun to be a gardener!

More Healthy Lifestyle…

Planting a garden is the perfect way to have some fun with the kids…and to get them more excited about vegetables!Your little gardener will delight in watching the tiniest seedlings grow into big super stars. The home grown versions of these favorites not only taste better because they ARE better, but they also create tremendous pride in the achievement.Try these winners for a kid-friendly garden:

• Tomatoes. If you only plant one tomato, choose a “Sweet 100″ cherry tomato. This is a small tomato with a big-tomato taste. It has an unbelievably sweet flavor; we love to rinse and eat them right from the bush. The most amazing thing is how much they produce; there are hundreds (thousands?) that just keep coming throughout the summer. Serve them in a bowl for snacking, slice them in half for salads, garnish pasta dishes. Yum!

• Cucumbers. My favorite is a burbless or seedless cucumber. These have a milder flavor, especially peeled. We eat one or two everyday, usually just sliced for munching before dinner. I have even sliced them to make sweet pickles, but we usually eat them too quickly for that!

• Green beans. Another “pick” for the kid-friendly garden is a row of pole beans. Pole beans are “indeterminate”, which is a fancy way of saying they produce for the entire growing season; the more you pick, the more you get. Pick them small, about 3 to 4 inches, for the most tender beans. Steam them lightly; a slight crunch preserves their flavor and you won’t lose vitamins to the cooking water.

• Zucchini. If you have room (and that is a big IF), then plant a yellow squash or zucchini. These are show-stoppers with their HUGE leaves and rapid growth. The kids will be impressed. The drawback here is that you certainly will have much more squash or zucchini than one family could possibly eat; that is, until you try fresh zucchini slaw, homemade zucchini bread, and even zucchini pickles! You will also be more popular in the neighborhood and at the office when you share your bounty. Pick them small (6 to 8 inches) for the best flavor.

Small yard? Use a large container on the patio for a single tomato or cucumber plant with a tomato cage to let it climb. Container gardening is a great way to get started, and it makes watering and weeding so much easier.Pick up a few small plants soon, because you won’t have a crop for another 70 days or so. Then just add soil, water, sun and love…and be sure to send me your photos! I want to see your biggest and best…Happiness is…my very own vegetable garden.More by Dr. Pat…

Fish and rice with a Southwestern twist! This is a variation of Colorful Fish Fillets, but a few substitutions make it an entirely new dish. Fire-roasted corn, tomatoes and green chilies flavor the fish, and the rice cooks with salsa for a quicker version of Spanish rice…

Look for roasted corn in the freezer section of specialty markets or better yet, make extra to freeze next time you are grilling.

Salsa Fish Fillets

salt and freshly ground pepper to taste

Add a quick side dish of sliced avocadoes on a bed of lettuce and dinner is served!

More from Dr. Pat…

This “two-for-one” will give you two different meals from one recipe…and I don’t mean leftovers! As cook and magician, you will make fabulous chili, Sloppy Joe’s or a combination of both all at the same time…and that’s just the beginning.

This is another “I can’t believe this is turkey” recipe: ground turkey masquerading as ground beef. The spices give the ground turkey a whole new identity, and with fewer calories and only a fraction of the saturated fat of ground beef, this version definitely comes out on top.

Preparation is easy, but the trick is to let everything simmer long enough to develop the rich flavor. (If you want to cut prep time, look for packaged chopped onion and pepper in the fresh produce or freezer section of the supermarket.) Make this meal ahead and reheat it for a quick weekday supper with a salad and whole grain bread.

Kid-friendly chili or two meals? If the munchkins in your family aren’t into chili yet, just divide the meat mixture into separate portions before the chili powder and spices are added and simmer separately. You will have hearty “Sloppy Joe’s” for them and delicious chili for you with no extra effort!

1. Heat the oil on medium-high in a Dutch oven; add the onions and peppers and cook about 3 minutes until the onions are translucent.
   
2. Add the ground turkey and brown well.
3. Add the beans, tomatoes, paste, water and vinegar.
4. Add remaining ingredients (*adjust the amounts if you split the recipe).
5. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to simmer for 1 ½ hours (or more), stirring occasionally. Serves 6 to 8.
   

For Sloppy Joe’s: Follow the instructions above through #3, then transfer half the meat mixture to another pan and omit the spices (*).  Simmer as above, stirring occasionally. Serve on buns.

These recipes pack a lot of flavor and nutrition into a simple meal…and you won’t believe this is turkey!

Good nutrition tasting good…more recipes by Dr. Pat…

Today’s health tip is really all about fiber that tastes good!

Fiber is good for us because it can help lower cholesterol levels, control blood sugar and even regulate the digestive system. Increasing fiber can also improve the nutritional value of the foods we eat when we cut up an orange instead of serving orange juice and leave fruits and vegetables unpeeled (apples, potatoes, cucumbers and more). Whole grains are another nutritious and flavorful way to add fiber to our diets…

Oatmeal is a particularly tasty way to increase fiber and packs a zillion other nutritional benefits. (Who knew oatmeal was a Super Food?) Check out this impressive collection of oatmeal recipes from Blogher author Kaelyn Denny. I felt healthier just reading them!

Here is my recipe for oatmeal cookies. They have fiber from oatmeal and fruit (applesauce and raisins) and half the fat of most cookie recipes. I especially like how quickly they come together with a whisk and spatula…I don’t even have to get out the mixer!

Dr. Pat’s “More Oatmeal Cookies, Please”

1 cup light brown sugar, packed
1 egg
½ cup unsweetened applesauce
½ cup canola oil
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 ¼ cups flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon cinnamon
½ teaspoon salt
2 ½ cups oats (quick or old-fashioned)
1 ¼ cups raisins*

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. In a large bowl, whisk the sugar, egg, applesauce, oil and vanilla until blended. Combine the flour, baking soda, cinnamon and salt, and add gradually to the wet ingredients, mixing with a spatula. Once blended, mix in the raisins and oats.

Drop by rounded tablespoonfuls onto an ungreased baking sheet, about 2 inches apart.

Bake 7 to 9 minutes, until lightly browned on the edges. Be careful not to overbake. Cool 1 to 2 minutes before transferring to a cooling rack. Store tightly covered. Makes about 3 ½ dozen.

*Try these variations: chopped dried fruit, Craisins, or even mini chocolate chips.

Here’s to guilt-free snacking!

More by Dr. Pat…

Yes, it is good to eat fish! Fish is loaded with Omega-3 fatty acids, making it one of the healthiest foods around.

Kids can eat fish up to once a week, as long as you choose fish that has the lowest risk of contamination. The best choices also consider the health of the fish population, so don’t miss Seafood Watch by the Monterey Bay Aquarium.

Here is recipe for healthy fish that strikes gold on several counts. It is easy, assembles quickly and adapts to the fresh vegetables you have on hand. It is also fast, only 10 to 12 minutes in the microwave. It will be another family favorite…even those who are “so-so” about fish will appreciate the delicate flavor of the whitefish.

Colorful Fish Fillets

(Substitute any combination of veggies: sliced mushrooms, zucchini, asparagus, yellow or red peppers, leeks)

Arrange the fish fillets in a single layer in a greased microwave-safe dish. Season the fillets with salt and pepper, sprinkle with onion, green pepper, and tomato. Dot with butter. Cover with microwave-safe plastic wrap, venting one corner to allow steam to escape. Microwave on high 6 to 8 minutes, then check the fish for doneness. Thicker fillets will require more time, but check every 2 minutes to avoid overcooking. The fish is done when it is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. Let stand covered 2 to 3 minutes before serving. Serves 3.

I like to start the rice before preparing the fish, so while the fish cooks I’ll have just enough time to make a quick salad. Dinner is served in less than 30 minutes…move over, Rachael Ray!

Here is more by Dr. Pat…